What self-checking means

In an ordinary worksheet, the student writes 20 answers and finds out which were wrong a day or a week later, after you have marked them. By then the student has practised the same mistake 20 times. A self-checking activity builds the check into the task itself. The student cannot carry on, or cannot make sense of the result, without the right answer, so the feedback arrives at the moment the mistake is made.

The check is not a hidden answer list. It comes from the shape of the activity: the next step only exists if the last answer was right. That is why the same idea works on paper, with no screens, in a lesson or as homework.

Why quick feedback helps while practising

When students are practising a skill they have just been taught, feedback in the same session lets them correct a mistake and try again before it settles. Practice is only useful when most of it is correct: a student who gets 3 of every 10 answers wrong without knowing is rehearsing the wrong method. A self-checking activity keeps the success rate visible to the student. When they hit a dead end they go back, recheck the last question, and carry on with the corrected answer.

It also changes what you see during the lesson. Instead of walking round to check every sheet, you can spot the students who are rechecking the same box again and again, and go to them first.

How each format catches a wrong answer

The maze

Each box in the maze shows an answer and the next question. The student works out the question, then looks at the boxes touching the one they are in. Only the correct answer is in a touching box that leads on. A wrong answer is also in a touching box, so it is a real choice, but from that box neither the right answer nor a likely slip is nearby. The student is at a dead end, goes back one square and rechecks. The path never touches itself, so a student cannot skip ahead by landing on a later part of the route.

The riddle decoder

The student answers each question, finds the answer in the answer bank and writes its letter in the matching blank. Correct answers spell your secret message. Wrong answers in the bank carry other letters, so a mistake shows up as a word that does not read properly. The student can often see which blank is wrong from the letters around it.

The card loop

Each card says “I have” an answer and “Who has” the next question. The whole class listens to each question and the student holding the answer reads next. If nobody has the answer that was given, or 2 students think they have it, the class knows something went wrong at that card. The loop always ends back at the START card, so finishing in the right place is the check for the whole set.

Worked example: one list, 3 checks

Take a list of 16 questions on multiplying by 6, 7 and 8, with answers such as 42, 56 and 48. You type the list once on the maker. For the maze, 6 times 7 sits in a box, and the boxes around it hold 42 and wrong answers made by rules, such as 41, 43 or 13 (6 added to 7). A student who picks 13 moves to a box from which no correct answer leads on and stops to recheck. For the riddle, 42 carries the letter that belongs in the message, while 41 and 43 carry other letters. For the card loop, the card that has 42 is read only after someone asks for 6 times 7. The examples page shows finished sheets made this way.

How much marking it saves

With a self-checking activity, the student has already found and fixed most wrong answers before the sheet reaches you. Each activity comes with an answer key, so checking a finished maze is a matter of comparing the shaded path with the key, not reading 16 answers. A finished riddle is checked by reading one line. A card loop needs no marking at all: the class either reached the START card again or did not. For a class of 30 students, that moves the marking for one practice set from a pile to a glance.

Where it does not help

Common mistakes

The how it works page explains how each activity is built and checked. Everything runs in your browser, and your questions are not uploaded.

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Does a self-checking activity replace marking?

It replaces marking the answers to one practice set, not looking at the work. The activity tells the student an answer is wrong. You still need to look at the working of students who got stuck to see why.

Can a student cheat a maze by guessing?

A student can guess at each box, but a wrong guess leads to a dead end, so guessing costs time. Most students find that working the question is quicker than trying every neighbouring box.

Which of the 3 formats should I use first?

The maze suits a student working alone, the riddle decoder suits pairs or homework, and the card loop suits the whole class at once. All 3 come from the same list, so you can use one in class and another later in the week.